Hysterectomy Surgery- Procedure and recovery

Abdominal hysterectomy surgery and its recoverySurgical hysterectomy procedures Total abdominal hysterectomy is the most common type of hysterectomy performed. The procedure entails, the doctor removing the uterus and the cervix surgically. This means generally a transverse or a horizontal incision is made into the abdominal wall, this is always dependent on the cause of the elective surgery, and the size of the area being treated. For this a whole host of diagnostic procedures are performed before hand to minimize the risk and also to have a precise idea of the anatomy involved. a total hysterectomy causes the patient to undergo menopause much earlier as well as with a bilateral oopherectomy which entails removal of both the ovaries the blood estrogen level starts to fall. This can cause heart disease as well as many musculoskeletal disorders in women post procedure. Procedural side effects include , hemorrhage, risk of infection and side effects related to anesthesia used in the procedure. the procedure is required in cases of cancer of the reproductive system , prophylactically, in cases of endometriosis, post partum in women in cases of placenta praevia and many others. The procedure is also used in situations of ovarian cancers and uterine cancers, endometriosis and uterine fibroids. The procedure may also be employed in certain cases of very severe cases of pelvic pain, this is only after all other pharmacological options and non surgical options to alleviate the pain have been exhausted.Side effects and risks of abdominal hysterectomy : a total abdominal hysterectomy causes the patient to undergo menopause much earlier as well as with a bilateral oopherectomy which entails removal of both the ovaries the blood estrogen level starts to fall. This can cause heart disease as well as many musculoseletal disorders in women post procedure. Procedural side effects include , hemorrhage, risk of infection and side effects related to anesthesia used in the procedure.Post procedural question and answers; total hysterectomy causes the patient to undergo menopause much earlier as well as with a bilateral oopherectomy which entails removal of both the ovaries the blood estrogen level starts to fall. This can cause heart disease as well as many musculoskeletal disorders in women post procedure. Procedural side effects include , hemorrhage, risk of infection and side effects related to anesthesia used in the procedure. Eventually women may also need to start treatment with oral hormone replacement therapy. This is generally a consideration made to ease the transition of women into menopause, the risk being that HRT may increase the risk of breast cancer in menopausal hysterectomized women. The advantages and disadvantages should carefully be evaluated before you start treatment. Women post procedure have also complained of chronic fatigue syndrome. And there is also the possibility to have a decreased libido and hence the sex life generally takes a hit, this however can be avoided by HRT. One should remember that the average age for onset of menopause in post procedural women is 3 to 4 years. Due to the removal of ovaries the blood estrogen level dips significantly and progressively. This is generally referred to as surgical menopause